Iranian border guards beat kolbar to death in Piranshahr: Watchdog

08-10-2024
Rudaw
A+ A-
ERBIL, Kurdistan Region - A Kurdish kolbar died after he was fatally beaten by Iranian border guards near Piranshahr in West Azerbaijan province, a human rights watchdog reported on Tuesdaay.

“A kolbar from Piranshahr, identified as Hossein Kamalnia, was killed as a result of severe beatings and multiple strikes to his head with the butt of a Kalashnikov rifle by Iranian border guards while working in the border mountains of Piranshahr,” the Hengaw Organization for Human Rights said on Tuesday. 

The watchdog added that another kolbar, Fardin Ghalash, was “severely injured” from direct gunfire by security forces. 

Kamalnia was the sole provider for his family and “financially supported his elderly mother, who suffers from diabetes and has lost her eyesight,” according to Hengaw. He died of his injuries shortly after being transferred to the hospital.

Kolbars are semi-legal porters who transport untaxed goods across the Kurdistan Region-Iran border and sometimes the Iran-Turkey border. They are constantly targeted by Iranian border guards and are sometimes victims of natural disasters.

Many kolbars are pushed into the profession by poverty and a lack of alternative employment, particularly in Iran's Kurdish provinces. Families of kolbars greatly suffer from attacks by Iranian border guards, as the transport of goods is often the household’s primary source of income.

An Iranian border guard commander on Monday accused kolbars of “being used by enemies to bring weapons of war” into the country.

“In one of the western areas of the country, during the inspection of a kolbar, it was found that he had brought 300 pistols into the country with him,” General Qasem Rezaei said in an interview with Fars news, an agency affiliated with the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). 

During a rally before his election victory, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian promised the Kurdish people to fix the kolbar issue.

“It is shameful that our young people have to become kolbars to put food on the table,” Pezeshkian, a reformist, said in June during a rally in the Kurdish city of Mahabad. 

In its annual report on human rights violations in Iran for 2023, the Paris-based Kurdistan Human Rights Network said that 29 kolbars died last year - at least 19 killed by Iranian border guards.
 

Comments

Rudaw moderates all comments submitted on our website. We welcome comments which are relevant to the article and encourage further discussion about the issues that matter to you. We also welcome constructive criticism about Rudaw.

To be approved for publication, however, your comments must meet our community guidelines.

We will not tolerate the following: profanity, threats, personal attacks, vulgarity, abuse (such as sexism, racism, homophobia or xenophobia), or commercial or personal promotion.

Comments that do not meet our guidelines will be rejected. Comments are not edited – they are either approved or rejected.

Post a comment

Required
Required
 

The Latest

European Union (left) and Iranian flags. Graphic: Rudaw

Tehran to abandon NPT over snapback enforcement: Iranian official

Iran will consider dropping out of the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) in case the “snapback” mechanism is enforced in the coming days of the nuclear talks, an Iranian official said on Tuesday.